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“Christ in the Rubble” teaches Christians to embrace the scandal of the manger

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“Christ in the Rubble” teaches Christians to embrace the scandal of the manger

Commentary by Paul Graves | FāVS News

In an early December Facebook meme, a cartoon man ponders this: “They said ‘keep Christ in Christmas.’ But wouldn’t that mean loving everyone, being inclusive, helping the poor and working for peace on Earth?”

This cultural contradiction is part of “the manger scandal.”

The powerful Google image of “Christ in the Rubble” caught the attention of millions of Christians in the last year.

The baby Jesus lies in a manger of broken rocks and bricks. Instead of swaddling clothes, Jesus is wrapped in a black-and-white Palestinian keffiyeh. 

This image “has become a symbol of Palestinian resistance to Israeli aggression” in Gaza, according to Religion News Service.

The Rev. Munther Isaac stood beside this rubble-manger on Dec. 23, 2023, in Bethlehem’s Evangelical Lutheran Church Christmas service. Then he spoke eloquently and passionately about if Jesus was being born today, “he would be born under the rubble in Gaza.” A year later, it’s still a powerful metaphor.

The image has been multiplied in countless churches across the world. Seeing the baby Jesus in a manger of destruction is jarring to the senses. Seeing the baby Jesus like this could even be called scandalous, which is as it should be.

‘Tripped up by own expectations’

The manger is a scandal in so many ways. Yet when we let ourselves be easily captured by the cultural Christmas environment, we don’t pay attention to what that scandal is.

The word “scandal” in many different languages suggests a “stumbling block,” a trap of some kind.

In 1 Corinthians 1:23, Paul speaks of Christ as a “stumbling block (offense) to the Jews and foolishness (nonsense) to the Gentiles.” That offense, that nonsense, show up in the manger.

Scandal basically means we’ve been tripped up by our own expectations. Our own superficial expectations often become a stumbling block to a deeper, fuller life.

The 1580s version of scandal was “damage to one’s reputation.”

So, what is your reputation built on? Your self-expectations and what others expect of you.

When you look at the manger at Christmas time, what expectations do you see?

Maybe an innocent baby, Jesus sweet and mild? Love? An antiseptic stable? Perhaps you even mix the manger up with Santa’s sleigh carrying gifts for “good boys and girls” – but not the naughty ones.

But scandalously, baby Jesus’ manger is filled with grace and undeserved love – not naughty-nice, merit-driven goodness.

Unlearning cultural Christmas expectations

The Greek word “skandalon” suggests a stumbling block, but also “a trap or snare laid for an enemy.” But there is no trap for an enemy lying in the manger. Undeserved love has no enemies. That’s how God created us to be, even if we choose to ignore that reality.

Our Christmas challenge is to un-learn our manger expectations that conflict with the expectations of the Gospels’ writers: Jesus the immigrant to Egypt as a baby; the subversive challenger of unrealistic Jewish laws; friend to tax collectors, sinners and prostitutes; a wise rabbi who called out hypocrisy through indirect parables and direct confrontation.

Ultimately, he was a man willing to die for his friends.

All this from a baby? Wow! Our expectations turned upside down. Scandalous!

Embrace the scandal. We don’t have to stumble over the manger. We can free ourselves from the trap where we fear and paint “others” as our enemies.

Remember Jesus’ ministry of compassion and courage. We’re called to live out in our own actions how Jesus lived his life: welcome the “other,” whoever that might be; feed the hungry; comfort the wounded (of heart and body); push back against acts of injustice whether personal, legislative or systemic. Most importantly, love each person – even those scandalized by your love!


The views expressed in this opinion column are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of FāVS News. FāVS News values diverse perspectives and thoughtful analysis on matters of faith and spirituality.

Paul Graves
Paul Graves
In March 2026, Paul will have completed 30 years as a faith/values writer, and he has plans to keep writing! After almost 37 years in Sandpoint, ID, Paul and his wife moved to Hillsboro, OR in March 2025, to be close to their son and family. They live in a retirement community, where Paul’s professional back as a retired United Methodist pastor and also a retired geriatric social worker, have been welcomed and are grist for the writing-mill on matters of spirituality, politics and aging.

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Janet Marugg
Janet Marugg
1 year ago

You got me drooling on the word education. Very nice. Best of all is the authentic Christian grappling with hypocrisy and problematic doctrine. Very refreshing!

Paul Graves
Paul Graves
1 year ago
Reply to  Janet Marugg

Thank you for your comment, Janet. I’m pleased another writer feels the need to grapple (a good word). 🙂

Nicholas F. Gier
Nicholas F. Gier
1 year ago

Paul, if you were still preaching, I would, on occasion, sneak out of my Unitarian service to hear your sermons instead!

Paul Graves
Paul Graves
1 year ago

Your comment was well-received by both my wife and me yesterday. (Sue probably got pretty tired of hearing only me in my preaching years, so maybe your willingness to hear me preach may have perked up her interest in hearing me again. :-)) In recent years, I think some of my best preaching has happened at the UU Church in Coeur d’Alene. That congregation is so welcoming to newer thoughts, or older thoughts offered in newer ways.
Peace,
Paul